IzhNews #0D
28 февраля 2003 |
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IS-DOS - setting up and operating IS-DOS 2000.
IS-DOS 2000? YESSS! .. (C) SKL-Keeper ovelos me to purchase a floppy disk IS-DOS 2000. Had heard about what this cool thing, and I wanted to novelty of sensations and even more convenience in work compared to my version 4.0 :-) On his "adventures" with the configuration 2000 version and I want to tell you highlighted some important points to our dear readers sinkleristov does not occur with fatal loss of important files when working on an electronic disk (I have a happened, and even repeatedly). But first, about the shortcomings that were very unpleasant, and appeared, though small, but a fly in the ointment. The main drawback - the lack of complete catalog PRINT, including even printer drivers :-( For this reason I to still working in the IS-DOS CLASSIC, because and would be happy to use the "Schick" yes driver no ... It turns out that he had ordered together with the main different floppy diskette with the programs of the printer for a separate, albeit small (so to speak) fee. And the thing is that the IS-DOS, as the author writes, is not fully fit on one floppy! It would appear, discard some unnecessary help-s and place on disk is free, but not too much value - words written by a respected Alexey Leontiev ;-) What else is perplexed, because it that the contents of the disk is himself a mess, do not be afraid of this words ... Many of the files for some reason moved to other directories, but if you look Employment at the map disc, you'll see it all the "holes". But it's all nonsense, but Why was it necessary to change the contents of the file "extkey.txt"? For example, I take version 4.0, was used to a certain set of hot keys, and the 2000 version they are all quite different, although it added many new things, necessary and useful. Therefore, I recommend that you first print it, and if such not, then rewritten by hand the contents of extkey.txt, and then add new content your old file and write it on this disk. Then do not have to be retrained for new shortcuts. Before working with the disc IS-DOS 2000, must copy it to another disk using Soft Copy 1.3 (or something else suitable) and hide the basic disk away. This is in case of accidental damage (and it happens, unfortunately). And now, err, go to work directly with the new IS-DOS. Running the drive and booted, try clicking the EDIT or CAPS LOCK, select drive to the left or right pane. It turns out that the FDD can be selected only "A", and another hard drive "H". But the "screw" in No menu, you are likely too, and what can I do? A need only configure the IS-DOS for your computer and the required number of drives. Locate the directory UTIL aaplet dev.com, hover your cursor over it and press ENTER. This program will help you connect New device to set the memory block the driver or, conversely, detach the device from the driver, which can be useful when installing a new driver requires more devices such as hard disk driver. (But that's when you screw thereby obzavedetes ;-)) So, the driver is 40MB-Nogo screw wdc7.blk requires up to 4 devices from C to F. First of all, with eliminat.com see what block device drivers are connected at this point, remove unnecessary and install what you need. I, for instance, on his "Scorpio" set driver edsco-b, to be work with electronic drive (it allows you to create a RAM-disk size of 832 sectors, ie, 208 kB). When you run the program prints dev.com two windows in the menu: A * + sys_driv B + edsco-b C - D E F G H In the left window you can select the driver of whose devices you want to work. In the right window you can navigate using the arrow keys, <Enter>,
. It eight rows on the number of devices. An asterisk indicated the current device. Its impossible to detach and, therefore, the cursor will not walk on the line. Outs marked devices employed by other drivers. To work with them, we must choose in the left menu, the appropriate driver. Plus sign labeled devices connected to your chosen driver. Their you can off by clicking in the appropriate <Enter> line. Unmarked devices - free. They can be connected to your chosen driver is also pressing <Enter>. Now sys_driv allow you to work with the drive "A" and "B" and esco-b - with electronic RAM-drive "C". Repeat, it is a case study for "Scorpio", you can have instead esco-b - ed_128 or ed_profi or some other kind depending on your computer. Read more about it you can read in articles, "Working with an electronic disk in IS-DOS "(ZX-FORMAT N: 4) or my article in Journal DEJA VU # 8. There you will read, as ustatavlivaetsya RAM-disk and how to make it automatically installed and loaded when you start with the IS-DOS disc. The next thing you should do it found in directory UTIL program show.com and run it. This program will allow you to familiarize yourself with the current configuration of the system. When input into the program on the screen are drawn next 4 boxes: SYSTEM CACHE: Addr Size RES 0 33 468 29 Bl KEY 1 USR-top: 26,449 TYP 2 DATE: 14.12.92 BLK 1 SUM 4 LEVEL: 4 CHANNELS: 0:63656 Addr: 41,008 1:60675 Size: 2000 2:58383 Busy: 485 3:54506 Free: 1515 4:49403 5: 0 Dev: 7 6: 0 Usr: 4 7: 0 Drv: 4 All: 15 Emp: 241 In the upper left corner of the screen is Window menu. As in any menu, the cursor it moves up the keys <Q>, , , and down: , , . Menu options: 1.SYSTEM - Prints on the right side of the screen three windows (see above), which Results: 1). Upper window: CACHE - "Virtual Disk". His address and size in blocks. USR-top - the lower value of the limiter addresses the "Virtual Disk". DATE - Date of broadcast-level SHELL. 2). Left window: LEVEL - number of senior level within the system. 0: .. 7: - Addresses levels. 3). Right window: (CHANNELS) Addr - Address field channels Size - The size of channels Busy - Busy (B) Free - Free Dev - the number of channels Devices Usr - the number of user channels Drv - the number of channel drivers All - the total number of created channels Emp - number of rooms available channels The main thing is that you can learn here - is the amount of "cache" in the blocks and the size of the channels. The optimum size of "Cache" for the IS-DOS CLASSIC - 29 blocks, and of channels, if you're not going to work with databases - 1000. If it is not, adjust the size of "Cache" from a command line so as follows: cache / 29 channel / 1000 Now it is necessary to save the file is_dos.sys, so that when the system boots these parameters have already been installed. Open the folder from the command BOOT lines alternately type: sv is con is boot Now in order! But another thing: You after going to work with electronic disk, is not it? If not, then why You IS-DOS? Then you better write texts WORDe ZX-;-) You'll need more settings copiers to ensure reliable operation of the electronic disk. This setting can be accomplished using a batch file copytune.com, which finds the team program files Copy the current directory. Usually copyist in which you want to configure, is in the same directory as the copytune.com. To call a tuner you can simply move the cursor to the file and click copytune.com <Enter>. All programs, this custom utility automatically detects the presence (absence) ext. RAM, ie if you set up, say, a program to copy.com work with the buffers 80 and use it at computer without ext. memory (usually 48th ZX), then nothing bad will happen, ie, program copy itself becomes mode "OFF". However, when working with electronic disk buffer must be switched off manually or by machines with a large of ext. memory banks (256K and a) use the drivers that do not work with banks Sinclair-128. Immediately after you start the Customizer find yourself in its main menu (central window): filecopy CHANGE DISK Y OVERWRITE Y ASK OVERWRITE Y AUX BUFF: +16 KB CACHE SIZE 9 FILES NUMBER 20 SAVE PORT QUIT At the top you see the name of the custom file. Pressing <Enter> in this bust line by custom! files. The same effect is the key <N> (NEXT) in any menu bar. CHANGE DISK Y / N - wait for pressing <Enter> after the inscription SOURCE or DESTINATION OVERWRITE Y / N - whether you want overwrite the file ASK OVERWRITE Y / N - Y: in a situation where file with this name There, take the query: Over Skip Quit (Overwrite / skip / stop) N: overwrite the default. AUX BUFF: OFF/16/80 KB - the size of the additional with respect to the memory buffer to copy in kilobytes (also key ). Here: OFF - disabled 16 - ext. bank address 0. (Port Management Setup ivaetsya) 80 - Standard Sinclair-128 CACHE SIZE - the size of the cache blocks in the model ment copy. FILES NUMBER - the maximum number of files copied at a time. SAVE - save the current settings in us traivaemom file. (Also key ). PORT - Configure the port connected radiation of additional buffer 16kB. Right windows-menu (This also You will be taken by pressing<8> or
): PORT # FF3E ON # C7 OFF # C0 PORT - port address setting under PROCEDURE additional Buffer 16kB. ON - includes extra byte. RAM OFF - disables the extra bytes. RAM EXIT - exit a shell. (Same or ). Make the necessary settings to you, but importantly - TURN additional buffer memory! Now you would not will damage the precious files on electronic drive! Here, perhaps, and everything that I wanted you inform ... And I still really enjoyed the version of IS-DOS 2000, so it's drawing mode pseudographic lines! A bit more about it. Click the SS / SPACE, and then "G". At the bottom of the screen will appear with profiles "Move / Single / Double / Erase". Switching mode is by pressing ENTER. Q, A, O, P and 5, 6, 7, 8 - to move the cursor Space or SS / A - Output. In Single mode, you can draw table single-line mode Double - Dual, Erase - deletes a character (Eraser, in a word), and Move - this is itself guess :-) In short, from the once routine work on drawing tables you enjoy! .. And in conclusion: IS-DOS 2000 - it is magnificent, is not afraid of the word, a thing! Purchase and you will not regret, I assure you! P.S. I will be glad to correspond to exchange of information and soft-ohm. My answer all, a who invest envelope - in the first all ;-) My address: 355042, Stavropol, ul. Dovatortsev 53 / 2, Apt. 8. Tel. (8652) 77-55-95. Kolesnikov (SKL-KEEPER) Stavropol