Inferno #01
31 декабря 2000 |
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Shelezyaka - ADC izngutri: simple analogotsifrovoy converter.
SIMPLE ANALOGOTSIFROVOY CONVERTER The simplest ADC can be constructed by scheme shown in Figure 1. Input voltage that can vary range from zero to supply voltage (Un) appears at the outputs of the converter in a parallel additional binary code (Figure 1). For normal operation of the ADC invertorykomparatory A1-A4 have to switch when the voltage on their inputs equal Un / 2, and the output voltage comparators in stable states must be close to zero and the Un. In addition, the comparator should have high input and low output impedance. Satisfy these requirements Most modern OS, inverting input is connected to the potential Un / 2. If the required Accuracy 1 analogotsifrovogo transformations do not exceed four bits, then as a basis for ADC can be used quad CMOS logic elements of the "AND-NOT" or "NOR." One of the options such device is shown in Fig. 2. Its input resistance around 22 ohms, and the time transformation - not more than 300 ns. Domestic analog circuits 4001 is K176LE5 and 4011 - K176LA7. "Wireless World" (England), May. 1981. p.1544 Text taken from one amateur radio site - can not remember what: ( Analog / digital converter Bit Type Block diagram of the converter shown in Fig. 3. Consider the order of execution of actions in the converter (see Fig. 3). Clock pulse sets flip-flop Tgn in state 1, the other triggers Tgn1, ... Tgn-1 to 0. Same pulse simultaneous recording unit in a high bit shift register RG and the n-th output register level appears log. 1. The comparator compares with Uin Uos corresponding available at this time the number in the register number, and when the Conditions Uin
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