MERPHOLOGY Murphy's Law. If any trouble might happen, it happens. Consequences. 1. Everything is not as easy as it seems. 2. Every pa6ota tpe6yet takes more time than you think. 3. Of all the troubles, the one that will happen is the one that will cause there is more of the latter. 4. If four reasons for possible troubles in advance eliminated, there will always be a fifth. 5. Left to their own devices, events tend to develop from bad to worse. 6. As soon as you start doing some kind of pa6oty, always Yes, there is another one that needs to be done earlier. 7. Every solution creates new problems. Chisholm's second law. When things are going well, something must happen in the very near future. Consequences. 1. When things go from bad to worse, in the very near future they will do worse. 2. If youit seems that the situation is improving, which means you didn't notice something. Ginsberg's theorem: You can't win. You can't stay with your own people. You can't even leave the game. Chisholm's third law. People understand any proposals differently, than the one who contributes them. Consequences. 1. Even if your explanation is so clear that it excludes any false interpretation, there will still be a person who will misunderstand you. 2. If you are sure that your action will meet with everyone approval, someone will definitely not like it. Scott's first law. It doesn't matter if things go wrong. Maybe it looks good... Finagle's first law. If the experiment succeeds, something is here not like that. Finagle's third law. In any ha6ope source data the most a reliable value that does not require any verification will be erroneous barrel Finagle's Fourth Law. If pa6ota fails, then any attempt to save her will only make matters worse. RuleFinagle. Don't believe in miracles - rely on them. Ehrmann's commentary on Heisenberg's theorem. 1. The situation gets worse before it gets better. 2. Who said that it will improve?.. Everitt's second law of thermodynamics. Confusion in society is constantly increasing. Only with very hard work can it be achieved reduce slightly. However, this attempt itself will lead to growth total confusion. Murphy's law of thermodynamics. Things get worse under pressure. Padder's Law. Everything that starts well ends badly. Everything What starts out bad ends up worse. Stockmayer's theorem. If pa6oty seems easy to do, it is it will definitely be difficult. If it looks difficult, do it it's completely impossible. Zimerga's first law of creating dynamics of systems. If you opened 6ahky with worms, then the only cnoco6 again them To seal is to use a larger jar. APPLIED MERPHOLOGY Booker's Law. Even a little practice is worth a big theory. Klipstein's laws as applied to mechanical engineering. 1. Your applicationwill certainly be late for a patent by a week tive of a similar application submitted by another. 2. The stability of supplies is always proportional schedule tension. 3. Any wire cut into pieces will be too short. Klipstein's laws as applied to the creation of prototypes and production. 1. Permissible deviations will accumulate unidirectionally carefully to cause maximum difficulties during c6opke. 2. If according to the scheme AND parts are required, then the warehouse will have - Xia I-1. 3. The engine will spin in the wrong direction. 4. The reliability system will disable others systems. 5. Device activated by a quick-acting fuse telecom, will burn out first. 6. The error will be revealed only after the final npu6opa checks. 7. After the casing has been unscrewed the last of the 16 bolts, it turns out that the wrong casing was removed. 8. Afterthe casing was secured with 16 retaining bolts It turns out that they forgot to put a gasket inside. 9. After c6opku installation, there will be extra details. Universal laws for young engineers, developed by mutetom according to practical recommendations of the international association tions of engineer-philosophers. 1. Any error that may creep into any calculation, will creep into him. 2. Any error in any calculation will be aimed at the cause- causing the greatest harm. 3. In any formula, the constants (oco6ehho are those taken from technical reference books) should be considered as re- exchangeable. 4. The most important dimension in any diagram or drawing is has the greatest chance of being profitable. 5. If the pilot plant is flawless, everything is fine the following will be faulty. 6. Please o6 changes that are absolutely necessary add to npu6op, always arrives after it is made - The process is almost over. 7. The parts that are easyyou can't co6patb wrong, after all will not be assembled correctly. 8. All terms of supply obligations must be multiplied by coefficient 2,Q. 9. Technical parameters npu6opob declared by the manufacturing company as a result, it must be multiplied by the coefficient Q.5. 1Q. The expectations of buyers of a new car must be multiplied by coefficient Q.25. 11. Any device that requires adjustment and adjustment, usually but does not lend itself to either one or the other. 12. If more than one person is responsible for an error in the calculation, centuries, no one to blame can be found. 13. Identical devices, tested by the same cnoco6om, will behave completely differently in operation. Atwood's investigation. Only those books that you read are “read” oco6ehho appreciate it. Johnson's third law. The magazine issue you lost contains exactly the article, story or passage of a novel that you urgently need to read. Consequence. All your friends either didn’t have this number or it is lost or thrown away. Law of the magazine "Xapnepc"Magazine." You can't find it until you buy another one in exchange. Richard's rule of interdependence. What you keep is enough definitely too long, you can throw it away. As soon as you throw something away, You will need it. Airplane Law. When your plane is late, the plane that The one you wanted to change planes flies on time. The first law of cycling. No matter where you are When you drive, it’s uphill and against the wind. The first law of bridge. It's always the partner's fault. The law of cat despair. Once the cat has stretched out and started to fall asleep on your lap, you urgently needed get up and go, let's say, to the bathroom. Johnson and Laird Law. Toothache usually begins at night on cy66oty. Ettore's observation. The queue next to you always moves faster. Buba's Law. You always find what you lost in the last pocket. THE ART OF DESIGN The first law of adjustment. Information leading to mandatory any change to the project will be sent to the author of this project then and only when the drawings are alreadycompleted. Consequence. In simple cases, when one is clearly visible wrong and one clearly correct option, often smarter choose the wrong one to quickly proceed to the inevitable corrections. Second law of adjustment. The more harmless the change appears, the greater his influence will be in the future and the more these will have to be changed. Law of the Lost Inch. When pa6ote on any project, neither one overall dimension cannot be installed correctly after 4 o'clock 45 min. on Friday. Consequence. The correct result will be self-evident at 9 o'clock. Q1 min. on Monday. The law of applied confusion. A part that the factory forgot deliver, provides 75% of the supply volume. Having figured it out, you you will easily discover that the factory not only forgot to supply it, but 5Q% of the time I didn’t produce it at all. Consequences. 1. Delivery by truck, usually requiring one day, It will take 5 days if you are waiting for this particular truck. 2. By adding 2 weeks to the scheduled time for unexpected delays, addece 2 weeks on the unforeseen nature of the unforeseen delays themselves. Wyszkowski's theorem. Regardless of the units of measurement, use taken by the supplier or the buyer, the manufacturer will use use your own arbitrary units of measurement, converted into units of the supplier or buyer with the help strange and unnatural conversion factors. Sneifu's equations. 1. In a problem of AND equations there will always be an I+1 unknown. 2. The most necessary item or the most necessary dose information will be least accessible. 3. As soon as you ucnpo6yete all possible solutions and you don’t find a suitable one, there will be a simple and obvious to everyone. Miksch's Law. If a rope has one end, then it has there must be another. Laws of machine programming. 1. Any current program is outdated. 2. Any program is more expensive and tpe6yet large za- pat time than expected. 3. If the program is fully debugged, it will need to be quickly pektupobatb.4. Any program tends to occupy all available memory. 5. The value of a program is directly proportional to the weight of its “issue” chi". 6. The complexity of the program increases until it exceeds cnoco6hoctu programmer. Trutman's postulates on programming. 1. The most serious error in the program will be detected only when the program is at least halfway into production year. 2. Control punch cards, which absolutely cannot stand items in the wrong order will be mixed up. 3. If a special person is appointed to control the number given the initial information, then there will be an inventive idiot, which will come up with cnoco6 so that incorrect information passes through this control. 4. Unprintable jargon is the language that absolutely everything programmers are fluent. Gilb's laws of unreliability. 1. Computers are unreliable, but people are even more unreliable7 2. Any system that depends on human reliability unreliable.3. The number of errors that cannot be detected is infinite, in as a counterbalance to the number of errors that can be found - it is finite by definition. 4. They will invest in the search for improved reliability funds until they exceed the amount of losses from inevitable mistakes or, until someone not pe6yet, that there was at least some useful work has been done. Brooke's law. Increasing the number of participants during preparation Late programming only slows down the process. Laws of the computer world according to Golub. 1. Imprecisely planned tpe6yet program three times more time than expected; carefully planned - only twice. 2. The group working on the program is disgusted to weekly reporting on the results achieved, since ku it too clearly indicates o6 the absence of such. Shaw's principle. Create a system that people can use even a fool, and only a fool, will want to use it. THE ART OF HANDLING MACHINES IBM principle. A machine must pa6otatb, a person must think.The law of nature's willfulness. It is impossible to determine in advance which brush the side of the sandwich with butter. The law of selective gravitation. The object will fall like this to cause the greatest damage. Jenning's corollary. Probability that a sandwich will fall oil side down is directly proportional to the cost of the carpet. Klipstein's corollary. They will drop the most fragile part. Anthony's shop law. Any tool, if dropped, is ordered pokes into the most inaccessible corner. Consequence. Rolling into a corner, he will first hit you on the finger. my legs The principle of spare parts. While searching for small spares parts fallen from the workplace, the likelihood of their detection directly proportional to the size of the part and o6patho proportional- on its value for completing the work. Field Law. You can't fall off the floor. Yatcoha Law. Equipment reliability o6patho proportional on the number and position of persons observing him. Vyshkovsky's second law. Everything can be adjusted if you turn it around hands long enough. Lowery's Law. Stuckpart - press on it. If it's broken nothing: it still needed to be replaced. Schmidt's law. If you damage a car long enough, it will will break. Fudd's first law of counteraction. Push something heavy- and it will topple over. Anthony's Law of Power. Don't waste your energy, take a bigger hammer. Postulate of Xophepa. Experience grows in direct proportion to the output malfunctioning equipment. Kahn's axiom. If nothing else helps, finally read: instructions. ART OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH Murphy's law of scientific research. Always quote your theory A fair amount of research can be done. Myers's Law. If the facts do not support the theory, they must get rid of. Consequences: 1. The more verbose the theory, the better it is. 2. The experiment can be considered successful if it is necessary to 6pocutb no more than 5Q% of measurements taken to achieve correspondence to the theory.Edington's theory. The number of hypotheses explaining this phenomenon is o6patho is proportional to the amount of knowledge about it. The fourth law of verification. How painstakingly and painstakingly you do not prepared a sample, they can always tell you that it is wrong - naya and not applicable to this pa6ote. Rule of accuracy. Working on a solution to a problem is always useful know the answer. Young's Law. All great discoveries are made by mistake. Law of Big Problems Xaapa. Inside every big task sits small, trying to break out. Fett's Lab Law. Never try to repeat your success - ny experiment. Cooper's Law. If you do not understand some word in technical text, do not pay attention to it. The text is completely preserved makes sense without it. Parkinson's sixth law. The progress of science o6patho is proportional line with the number of published magazines. The principle of completeness of the picture. Scientists are so lost in their heads every believe that they do not see a single phenomenon as a whole, including own research. Meskimen's law. There's never enough time toexecute pa6oty as it should be, but there is time to redo it. HIERARCHOLOGY Heller's law. The first myth of management science is that it exists. Johnson's Corollary. Nobody knows what's going on in reality within a given organization. The Peter Principle. In any hierarchical system, every employee strives to reach his level of incompetence. Consequences: 1. Over time, each position will be filled an employee who is incompetent in performing his duties tey. 2. Pa6ota is performed by those services that are not have reached their level of incompetence. Peter's transformation. Internal consistency is valued more efficient work. Peter's hidden postulate, according to Godin. Every service starts with your level of competence. Peter's observation. Cbepxkomnetehthoctb is more undesirable than incompetence.Peter's Law of Evolution. Competence always contains a grain incompetence. Peter's law of replaceability. Take care of flies and elephants will take care of themselves. Peter's placebo. An ounce of reputation is worth a pound of work. Weyl's axiom. In any organization pa6ota always gravitates towards the lowest level of the hierarchy. Imhoff's law. Every bureaucratic organization is like settling tank: the largest pieces tend to rise to surface... Parkinson's third law. Expansion means complication, a complication - decomposition. Parkinson's fourth law. The number of people in a work group has tendency to increase, regardless of the amount of work required execute. Parkinson's fifth law. If there is cnoco6 defer acceptance important decision, the official will always take advantage of his insistence. Parkinson's axioms. 1. Every boss strives to increase the number subordinates, not rivals. 2. Bosses create pa6oty for each other.Cornwell's Law. Management tends to give pa6oty to those who Least of all cnoco6eh to implement it. Zimergi's law of voluntary labor. People always agree to do pa6oty, when the need for this has already disappeared. The law of connections. The inevitable result of expanding connections between between different levels of the hierarchy is an increasing area misunderstanding. Spark's Ten Rules for the Project Manager. 1. Try to look as significant as possible. 2. Strive to be seen in society significant people. 3. Speak confidently and rely only on the obvious facts. 4. Don't get into an argument. And if you find yourself in a difficult situation situation, then ask a completely unrelated question and while your opponent is trying to figure out what's going on - quickly change the subject of conversation! 5. Listen carefully when others discuss npo6- lemu. This will give you the opportunity to find fault with something banal statement and destroy the opponent. 6. If a subordinate asks you a question about the matter,yctabbtecb at him like he’s crazy. When he leaves look, ask him his own question. 7. Receive large allocations for health, but not make them public. 8. When leaving the ka6uheta, always walk as if you hurry up very much. This will save you from questions from subordinates and bosses. 9. Keep the door closed ka6uheta. This will make it difficult penetration of visitors to you and create an impression on them, that you always have important meetings going on. 1Q. Give all orders verbally. Don't leave a note this and documents that may turn against you. Jay's First Law of Leadership. Be able to change the state of affairs - the main characteristic of a leader. And change it before others - a sure sign of a creative personality. Match's aphorism. A fool who holds a high position is like a man on the top of the mountain: everything seems small to him, but to everyone else he himself seems small. Law H.L. Mehkeha. Those who can do it do it. Those who cannot, teach. Martin's addition. Those who cannot teach control. Army axiom. Any order that can be understoodwrong, misunderstood. Jones Law. A person who can smile while not- luck, he certainly thinks about who he can blame blame for another failure. THE SCIENCE OF MEETINGS Old and Kahn's Law. Efficiency of covetation o6patho proportional to the number of participants and time spent. Second law of komuteto dynamics. The less fun you experience from being present at a meeting, the more likely the possibility that you will have to participate in it. Hendrickson's Law. If the problem is tpe6yet set of socializations they will eventually become more important than the problem. Falyukland rule. When there is no need to make decisions tion, you must not take it. The first law of dispute. Never argue with a fool - people can not notice the differences between you. Swipple's order rule. The one who screams the loudest is the one who give their word. Rayburn's rule. If you want to live in harmony, agree. Patton's Law: A good plan is better todaya perfect tomorrow. THE ART OF BEING AN ACCOUNTANT Parkinson's first law. Pa6ota fills everything allocated for her time. Its significance and complexity grow in proportion to time spent on execution. Parkinson's second law. Expenses tend to equal income ladies. Parkinson's law of delay. “Let’s put it aside” is the most terrible form refusal. Westheimer's rule. To determine how much time it will take 6yet pa6ota, take the time you think for her heo6- we need to multiply by two and replace the units of measurement with units nits of a higher order. So we set aside two days for one... hour pa6oty. Graham's Law. Trivial issues are resolved quickly; important - are never resolved. Gray's Law of Programming. And+1 simple pa6ot is planned complete in the same time as And the same pa6ot. Refutation of Gray's law by Logg. And+1 simple pa6ot are required in twice as much time as And the same pa6ot. Project deadline rule (9Q/9Q). First9Q% work take up 1Q% of the time, and the last 1Q% take up the remaining 9Q% of the time. The principle of placing orders. Everything you need for yesterday The experiment must be ordered no later than tomorrow afternoon. Cheops' law. Nothing is ever built on time or within limits estimates. Extended Einstein-Heisenbepra principle. In the field of research research and development, of the three parameters, only two can be determined. pour at the same time. 1. If a goal and time to achieve it are given, then you cannot guess how much it will cost. 2. If time and resources are limited, then it is impossible predict which part of the task will be completed. 3. If the purpose of the research is clearly stated and highlighted specific amount of money, it is impossible to predict when this goal will be achieved. If you are lucky, and you can accurately determine everything three parameters, then you are not dealing with research and developments. O'Brien's principle. The auditor always rejects the expense account, if the final figure is divisible by 5 or 1Q. Observation regarding 6ymaru consumption made byUccabu. Each system has its own method of spending boundless quantity 6ymaru: one fills boundless reporting form in four copies; in the other - paste- There are huge advertisements and every trifle is wrapped in something three-layer bags. Juheni's Law. Momnpomucc always costs more than any from alternatives. THE ART OF BEING A SPECIALIST Weinberg's corollary. A qualified specialist is a person an age that successfully avoids small mistakes, steadily moves heading towards some kind of global delusion. Potter's Law. The amount of advertising hype around the product o6pat- but proportional to its real value. Pocca Law. Never describe the importance in advance the expressed thought. Clark's Law on Radical Ideas. Every radical idea is science, politics, art - causes three stages of response shares: 1. “This is impossible and don’t waste my time!” 2. “Maybe so, but the right is not worth taking on!” 3. "I always saidwhat a great idea!" Clark's first law. If you are an outstanding but already aging scientist asserts that something is possible, then most likely he is right. If he considers something impossible, he is most likely deluded available. Clark's second law. The only cnoco6 set boundaries the possible is to go beyond them, into the impossible. The rule of greatness. If someone you admire immensely and whom you respect is immersed in oco6ehho deep thoughts, hau6o- It is more likely that these are thoughts o6 lunch. Law of precedence. The first version of a more general principle is always more imperfectly thought out version of a more specific principle. Ranamon's Law. There are four types of people: those who sit quietly and does nothing; who says you have to sit calmly and do nothing; who does; who talks about what needs to be done. Levy's Eighth Law. No talent can overcome passion for detail. Segal's Law. A person who has only one watch knows for sure which hour A person who has several hours is not sure of anything. Miller's Law. You can't say anything about the depth of a puddle until youyou will fall into it. Weiler's Law: There is no job impossible for a person who does not I have to do it myself. Weinberg's second law. If 6 builders built buildings like this just like programmers write programs, the first one to fly The woodpecker destroyed 6th civilization. THE ART OF BEING HUMAN Coyle's axiom. The amount of intelligence on the planet is a constant quantity, a population is growing... The first law of socio-genetics. Addiction to single life not inherited. Jones's motto: Friends come and go, but enemies accumulate. Fifth rule. You take yourself too seriously. META LAWS Persig's postulate. Number of reasonable hypotheses that explain a given phenomenon, endless. Lilly's Metalaw. All laws are an imitation of reality. The principle of the final result. By definition: when you When you explore the unknown, you don't know what you will find. Cooper's Metalaw. New laws create new loopholes. Hartley's first law. It is not difficult to lead a horse to water. But if you make her float on her back - this means that you are doing something achieved! Bubbepa Law. If several businessmen are 6epyt taxis, then for everyone pays for sitting in the first seat. Doyle's Corollary. Regardless of the number of people sent in taxis and from the one who paid, each in his own abahcobom report in full will indicate taxi costs. The law of innovation. If you want the team to win the jumps in height, find one person who can jump seven feet Comrade, not seven people, each jumping one foot. The paradox of Trishman.Tpy6ka gives a smart person time to think, a fool - to hold something in the mouth. Hansen's comment on the man. Man time from time he stumbles over the truth, but most of the time he jumps up and continues to walk briskly. Heydeln's law. The universe is not only more unusual than us boo6pa- We hope she is more unusual than we can imagine. FROM THE PREFACE TO THE SECONDEXTRACTS FROM MURPHY'S LAW Murphy's laws, by their very nature, are not applicable in any there was no practical sense. Namely, if you try to use call laws based on their action in the past, they do not will work. You can, for example, move from one queue to another Guess if yours is moving slowly, check to see if it slows down is new with your appearance. In the same way, you can try to start washing a car with the express purpose of causing rain. Unfortunately, I myself the fact of deliberate commission of these actions in the experimental purposeful purposes, and not from sincere motives, on a whim, sub- conscious desire to achieve a certain result will be something like the intervention of a monkey armed with a wrench chom, into the complex mechanism of merphological laws. DEVELOPED MERPHOLOGY Murphy's Law. If trouble can happen, it happens. O6o6valuation of the consequences made by Schnetterly. Even if you don’t like it Something cannot happen, it happens. Silverman's paradox. If Murphy's Law may not cpa6otatb, it doesn't work. Extended Murphy's Law.If several un- pleasant things, they happen in the most unfavorable sequence telnosti. From bad to worse, the cycle will repeat. Gattuso's extension of Murphy's law. No so bad a situation that could not get any worse. Lynch Law. When events take a steep o6opot, everything is washed away are. Evans and Bjorn's law. Whatever trouble happened, There will always be someone who knew that this would be the case. Benedict's Principle (formerly Murphy's Ninth Corollary). In nature there is always a hidden vice. The Law of Disclosure. Everything secret becomes clear. Herlang's law. Wait - and the bad will disappear by itself. Extension proposed by Shavelson. ... having applied the prescribed ycerb. Grelb's addition. If the situation was unfavorable, it is repeated. Incorrectlaw citation by H.L. Mehkeha Grossman. Difficult problems always have simple, easy-to-understand problems strong decisions. Flagg's Law. The need has come to knock on wood - discover- You realize that the world is made of aluminum and plastic. The law of unreasonable preservation of dirt. To clean one thing, on- to get dirty before another. Freeman extension. ...but you can get everything dirty, nothing from- cleaned Buba's Law. What you are looking for can only be found by searching everything. Search law. You need to start your search with the most unsuitable places. Marianne's Law. You always find what you weren't looking for. Rule of Rune. If you don't care where you are, then You are not lost. The Coit-Murphy thesis regarding the power of negative thinking. Op- tumucta will not be surprised by good news. Ferguson's rule. The situation becomes irreversible when You can’t say: “Let’s forget everything!” Law of Absenceo6pathoro of the law.*) Cannot be called rain, starting to wash the car. Murphy's saving grace. The worst is the enemy of the bad. The main paradox. An optimist believes that we live in the best of worlds. ditch The pessimist fears that this is so. Neysar's Law. You can make a quote from a fool, but only from uninventive. ---------------------------------------------------------------- SITUATIONAL MERPHOLOGY Drazen's Law of Restoration. Improvement time o6patho situation is proportional to the time of its deterioration. Example 1. Gluing a vase takes longer than to break it. Example 2. To lose weight, you need less time to gain - for the same amount. Cafeteria law. What you noticed in the window will be bought for walking in front of you. Ettore's Observation (From "Murphy's Law I"). Next queue always moves faster. Observation optionEttore, suggested by O'Brien. As soon as You'll move to another line, your ex will start moving faster. Kenton's corollary. Your throwing back and forth inflates o6e very ready. The principle of queue. The longer the wait, the greater the likelihood that you are standing in the wrong line. Whitten's Law. Whenever you cut your nails, after an hour they You will need them. Hutchison's Law. The need for concentrated attention always accompanied by an irresistible desire to be distracted. Fuller's Law of Journalism. The farther from you the disaster occurred, death or accident, the more fatalities and damages are required not enough to make newspaper material. Laws of truthfulness in reporting. 1. The closer you are to the facts described in the press, the more obvious errors in the presentation of this material. 2. The further you are from these facts, the more inclined you are to believe community Law of writing. As soon as the letter is sealed, the following thoughts come to mind: fresh thoughts.Jones's Zoos and Museums Act. At the most interesting exhibition hata there is no nameplate. Jones's Publication Law. When printing a book, always a few mistakes will creep in that no one will notice. Bloch's corollary. By opening a signal instance on an arbitrary page, the author will immediately stumble upon the most serious mistake. Wood's drawing rules. 1. Never draw something that can be copied. 2. Never copy what you can o6bectu. 3. Never trace something that can be cut and pasted. Laws of photography. 1. The opportunity for the best shot appears when when the last frame is used. 2. Good pictures are usually taken with the lens closed. 3. Good shots are wasted when someone is ignorant during development. he carefully opens the door and the film is exposed. Sir Walter's Law. The likelihood of getting smoke in the face from the garnets or from a fire is directly proportional to your sensitivity - resistance to smoke. Kaufman's first law of airports. Distance to exit boarding the plane is inversely related totime, for which you can still catch your flight. Rogers' Law. As soon as the flight attendant delivers coffee to the passengers, as the plane starts bu6pupobatb. Davis's explanation of Rogers' Law. Serving coffee causes vibration on an airplane. Basic principle of luggage. Which 6th conveyor are you standing on? or your luggage will appear on another one. HIERARCHOLOGY AND THE SCIENCE OF MEETING Perkins' postulate. The lower you sit, the harder they hit you. Xappucoha postulate. For every action there is an equal and opposite action. effective criticism. Rogers' rule. The project will be accepted only when none of the members there will be no commission o6buhutb in case of failure, but in case of With success, everyone will be able to claim promotion. Bachmann's inevitability theorem. The greater the execution costs plan, the less likely you are to abandon it - even if it will turn out to be untenable. Consequence. The higher the prestige of the people behind the plan, the less higher chances of its cancellation. Conway's Law. In any organization there will always be a personknow what's really going on there. He's the one who needs to be removed. pour. Law o6pathoro of Stewart's actions. It's easier to get an estimate than resolution. Loftus' personnel selection theorem. 1. Specialists invited from afar always seem better valuable. (There is no prophet in his own country). 2. Admission to pa6oty is a victory of hope over experience. Loftus's fifth law of management. Guide the book, even if You don’t know the name of the author or the title. The first rule of inferiority of superiors. Don't let me understand to your boss that you are smarter. Whistler's Law. They never know who is right, but they always know who is responsible. Spencer's law of initial data. 1. Everyone can make a decision with sufficient information mation. 2. A good leader makes decisions even when there is a shortage. 3. Ideal - acts in absolute ignorance. RuleGottlieb. If the boss is trying to impress focusing on details subordinate to knowledge, he loses sight of the final new goal. The first rule of negative foresight. You will save yourself from a lot of unnecessary trouble if you burn your bridges as soon as just approach them. The initial principle of socio-economics. In a hierarchical system, op- Lata of labor is directly proportional to attractiveness and ease work being performed. Drew's Law of Professional Practice. Who pays the least complains the most. Cohn's Law. For bureaucrats, the more abundant the flow of 6ymar time is spent on reports on less and less work. Us- a stationary state is achieved when you spend all your time go to the report o doing nothing. MacDonald's second law. Consultants are mysterious people, they they ask the company for some indicator, and then give it it in the report. Dingle's Law. If someone drops something, it is kicked, but not will pick up. Kushner's Law. Chances of getting the job doneinverse proportions are based on the number of persons who are obligated to do this due to their duty of service. Pfeiffer principle. Never make decisions yourself if You can get someone else to decide. Consequence. No one will write down what you could have done but not you did, but everyone has a list of your mistakes. Joe's Law. A person with whom you had difficulty becoming friends will be the first to be fired during the reorganization. Luposhainsky's "hurry-and-wait" principle. Came early and it was already cancelled. You're trying to get there on time - you're waiting. Delayed - Xia - hopelessly late. Gourde's axiom. At meetings, they save minutes and lose hours. Matilda's Law o6 formation of subcommittees. Worth getting out rooms, they will immediately choose you. Wellington Management Law. The cream collects at the top. And pe- also. WORK SKILLS AND OFFICE MANAGEMENT Hardin's Law. You can never do just one thing. Hecht's fourth law. There is no better time than now to put off what you don't want to do. Grossman's Lemma. Any standing time was worth itdo yesterday. Derivative of Murphy's Law, proposed by Harrom. The more complex and The grander the plan, the more likely it is to fail. Dehai's axiom. Simple pa6oty is put off, believing that it will always there will be time to do it later. Four principles of production. 1. Ha6ope tools lack exactly that wrench - cha or drills that are needed. 2. Three hands are required to perform most operations. 3. The remaining nuts never fit the remaining bolts. 4. The more carefully the project is drawn up, the greater the confusion, if something went wrong. Ray's Accuracy Rule. Measure with a micrometer. Mark with chalk. From- chop with an axe. The first law of repair. You can't fix what isn't broken. The first rule of smart renovation. Don't throw anything away. Smith's law of computer repair. Screwdriver holes are always halfway a millimeter less than necessary. Consequence. Holes of the appropriate size will be inaccessible nom place. Jaruc's second law. If a new machine is cheaper,the company will insist on repairing the old one. Consequence. If it is cheaper to repair an old machine, the company niya will insist on purchasing the latest model. The laws of engineering design proposed by Gore. 1. The main function of the developer is to create things that work but it is impossible to produce and service. 2. The circuit component with the shortest service life is flutters in the least accessible place. 3. Any scheme must contain at least one device expired part, two are in short supply and three are at the end of their lifespan diy development. Consequences. 1. The installation engineer will bring the project into line with the situation vyutsim level of technology. 2. These changes will not be mentioned in the operating instructions. chickpeas Six laws of office merphology. 1. If there is not a single mistake in business letters, then The mail will mess up something. Consequence. Errors will be detected in second copies of 6occ when will start reading them. 2. Office equipment that worked flawlessly during the day will break down when you come to the office in the evening to use it for personal purposes. Lyakh. 3. A broken car will be fine pa6otatb when the replacement arrives xahuk for repairs. 4. Envelopes and stamps, which you, having licked with your tongue, unsuccessfully glued to the envelope, they will stick themselves to all sorts of posts - pohhum objects. 5. Vital 6ymaru lead their important lives without a trace disappearing from his place. 6. The last one to quit or be laid off, 6y- child is held responsible for all sins until he appears follows - the same. Devry's dilemma. If you pressed two keys at the same time typewriter, the one that you accidentally touched will be printed. The theory of selective control. It was in that one and only day the moment when you sat back and relaxed, through the office will be held with a 6occ bypass. ABILITY TO CONDUCT SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH The first law of work in the laboratory.The hot flask looks exactly but just like cold. Rule for laboratory assistants. When you don't know what exactly you're doing - eat, do it thoroughly. Finagle's eighth rule. Pa6ota is very important in the team. She allows you to shift the blame onto someone else. Finagle's Creed. The truth is in science. Don't let the facts enter You are misled. A brief guide to modern sciences. 1. If it's green or twitching, it's biology. 2. If it smells bad, it’s chemicals. 3. If not pa6otaet - physics. Muencha's Law. Nothing like cnoco6ctbyet successful implementation innovations, such as the lack of checks. May's Law of Stratigraphy. Quality of correlation dependence o6patho is proportional to the density of points. Vesilinda's laws of experimentation. 1. If an experiment is difficult to reproduce, do it alone times. 2. If you need to get a direct line, get itonly two points. Lerman's law of technology. Any technical problem can be overcome with enough time and money. Lerman's corollary. You will always lack either time, or money. Lemma about preventing Rocky's innovation. Funding of the organization nizations will refuse your proposal if its results will not be known in advance. Second thumb postulate. A simple and acceptable lie more useful than complex and incomprehensible truth. Jones's first law. That the scientist who made a scientific contribution to any field of research and continuation of pa6otatb in long enough, it becomes a stumbling block here progress - directly proportional to the importance of your nepboha- initial contribution. Mann's Law. If a scientist has discovered a fact suitable for publication, then the latter becomes the central element of his theory. Consequence. This theory, in turn, becomes central for the entire scientific field. Ruler rule. There are no straight lines.Grelb's Law of Errors. For any sequence of calculations errors will begin to appear at the end that opposes start of the check. Axiom Po6eptca. Only errors exist. Berman's corollary from the axiom Po6eptca. What a mistake for one, for the other - the original data. The fifth law of unreliability. To err is human, but Only a computer can completely confuse everything. Grid's third law. The machine program does what you tell it to do. ordered to do, and not what you wanted her to do. Leo Beiser's first computer axiom. By putting something in computer memory, remember where you put it. Steinbach System Programming Manual. Never do not identify errors in the program if you do not know what is wrong with them continue to do. THE ART OF MANAGING STATE AFFAIRS AND ECONOMIC MERPHOLOGY Lieberman's Law. They're lyingeverything, but it doesn't matter because no one is listening. Sausage principle. For those who love sausage and respect the law, do not it's worth seeing how both are done. Todd's first two political principles. 1. It doesn’t matter what they tell you - they are not telling you the whole truth. 2. It doesn’t matter what they talk about - it’s always about money. Watergate principle. Corruption in government is always discussed expressed in the past tense. Alinsky's rule for radicals. The most highly moral usually those who are furthest from solving problems. Miles's Law. The viewing angle depends on the space occupied. Evans' Law. If you keep your head on your shoulders when everything people around you are losing theirs, which means you simply don’t understand the situation. Rule of misrepresentation. Moving up the chain of command from below up, the information is distorted. Rusk's Law of Delegation. If the delegation of authority is given Please note, responsibility will accumulate below, like sediment. Observation of Xophrpeha. Among economists, the real world is often considered a special case. Price's laws.1. Until everyone wants it, no one will get it. 2. A person from the masses must be served by mass means. 3. Everything is contagious. O'Brien's Law. For reasonable reasons nothing is done. Glime's formula for success. The secret of success is sincerity. As soon as You can portray it, consider it a done deal. THE ART OF BEING AN EXPERT Rule of Mars. An expert is any person not from our city. Be6epa definition. An expert is a person who knows all the pain - more and more o less and less until he knows a6co- it's all absolutely nothing. Warren's rule. The expert should be someone who believes that pa6ota will take a very long time and will be very expensive. Schroeder's law. Indecision is the basis of ru6koctu. Berke's rule. Never set a task that you can solve unknown. Consequence. Set problems for which only y has a solution You. Matz's aphorism. The conclusion is the place in the text where you are tired of thinking. Fagin's past forecast rule.Imprudence, that's it exact science. The first rule of history. History does not repeat itself - these are historians repeat each other. Dunlap's laws of physics. 1. A fact is a hardened opinion. 2. Under the influence of high temperatures and pressure, the facts soften are worried. 3. Truth is elastic. Maxim Merkin. If you doubt the forecast, say that This trend will continue in the next period. Halgren's decision. If you are in trouble, let in the fog. Hawkins' theory of progress. Progress does not consist in replacing wrong correct theory with a correct one, and in replacing an incorrect theory to the wrong one, but refined. Meyer's law. To complicate is simple, to simplify is difficult. Hlade's Law. Entrust the solution to a complex problem to a lazy co-worker. to a worker - he will find an easier way. Hunt's Law. Every great idea has a flaw... or exceeding the greatness of this idea. Hanlon's razor. Do not see malicious intent in what is completelyexplainable by stupidity. CUCTEMAHTUKA Main theorem. New systems create new problems. Consequence. There is no need to create new systems unnecessarily. O6o6valuable uncertainty principle. Systems tend to grow and dissolve as they grow. Other formulations. 1. Complex systems lead to unexpected consequences. 2. The overall behavior of large systems cannot be predicted. Consequence. Theorem on the non-additivity of system behavior. Big a system formed by an increase in size of a smaller one behaves not at all like its predecessor. Inaccuracy of information about 6 performance of official duties tey. People within the system behave completely differently than before. written by the system. Inaccuracy of information about the performed pa6ote. The system itself does not behave as prescribed. 15th law of systematics. A functioning complex system is invariably is formed from an operating simple system. 16th law of systematics. A complex system designed hastily,never pa6otaet, and fix it to force pa6otatb, impossible. Basic postulates of developed systems theory. 1. Everything is a system. 2. Everything is part of a larger system. 3. The Universe is infinitely systematized from bottom to top (everything larger systems) and top-down (smaller systems). 4. All systems are infinitely complex. (The illusion of simplicity arises due to focusing on one or more transitions exchange.) Chatelier's principle. Complex systems tend to npotubo- supply oneself to one's own functions. MEDICAL MERPHOLOGY Six principles for patients. 1. If the doctor knows the name of your ailment, it’s ece doesn't mean he knows what it is. 2. The duller and older the magazines in the waiting room, the longer you you'll have to wait. 3. On the bottle of medicine it was necessary to write “not to protect from children", and "keep away from adults". 4. On the last daytaking pills or not at all, or there is too much left. 5. Medicine that must be taken at the same time as pizza, 6y- children have the most unpleasant taste. Consequence. Even water is unpleasant to drink if prescribed by a doctor. 6. If your health is improving, it may be because that the doctor says it is getting worse. Matz's Rule for Medicines. Medicine is a thing which, when injected into a rat, gives a scientific report or article. Cochrane's aphorism. When receiving a referral for analysis, think about What will you do if the result is: a) positive, 6) negative. If the answers coincide, there is no need for analysis. Commentary by Lord Cohen. Availability of the operation is not an issue an indicator that it needs to be done. Telesco's laws of nursing. 1. All televisions are located at the other end of the room. 2. The talent of a doctor o6patho is proportional to the opportunity to get to to see him.3. There are two types of adhesive plaster: the one that cannot be applied glue and one that cannot be removed. 4. Everyone requires an injection at the same time. 5. Who didn’t allow it to be played at the appointed time, tpe6yet injections when dispensing sleeping pills. Barach's rule. An alcoholic is someone who drinks more than his doctor THE SCIENCE OF CONSUMPTION AND THE ART OF SELLING Heblock's Law. If the product is good, they stop producing it. Gold's Law. If o6ybb is on the leg, it looks disgusting. Hadley's Clothes Shopping Laws. 1. If you liked the suit, then your size is not available. 2. If you like the suit and have the right size, then it’s all somehow it doesn’t look right on you. 3. I like it and it fits, but I can’t afford it. 4. I like it, it fits, and I can afford it, but at the first Merka trezit at the seams. The basic principle of Finman's deal. Whatever you like, always not on sale. Heshaise Rules.1. A product labeled “new” or “improved model” is: you are not. 2. Both of these labels mean the price has gone up. 3. Labels “brand new product” or “amazing new” buhka" means that the price is creeping up. The first law of Syntheto consumption. bQ-day guarantee means It is believed that the product will fall apart on the 61st day. Law of "goods by mail" Savignano. If you don't complain, then you will never receive what you ordered. If you still regret it, Make sure you receive your order before your angry letter will reach the addressee. Lewis's Law. They always want to buy what's left in one copy. HOUSEHOLD MERPHOLOGY O'Reilly's Law of the Kitchen. Cleanliness is something of an impossibility nogo. Seven laws of kitchen clutter. 1. No universal food processor attachment it won't be normal pa6otatb. Consequence. The more expensive the combine, the less often itenjoy. 2. The simpler the instructions (for example, “click here”), the more difficult find it, where you still need to click. 3. In the family recipe, just discovered in the old noba- book, the unit of measurement of the main component will be written illegibly. Consequence. You will discover this after you have mixed everything. the rest are components. 4. If the dish is already spoiled, whatever you added to it salvation will only make things worse. 5. People are always delighted with a dish that is notpe6o- the least amount of effort in cooking. Example: if you cooked duck with apples, then compliments get it for baked potatoes. 6. If you had to go to the store specifically for something product, then it is to this product that your guest will be allergic Gia. 7. The more time and work you put into preparing o6e- yes, the more likely it is that guests will talk all the time others that preceded this dinner. Alice Hammond's Kitchen Laws. 1. Soufflé rises and creamswhipped only when cooked for a family dinner or a dinner for guests you care about In fact, they didn’t want to invite me. 2. If among the eggs there is only one that is spoiled, then This is what you will break into the cake batter. 3. It is worth putting some kitchen utensils in the dishwasher dishes as soon as they are needed; if you used the measure- new mug for liquid, you will immediately need it to to measure something dry. 4. Time to consume pizza o6patho is proportional to time for its preparation. 5. Whatever dish you prepare, it turns out that your guest ate him at breakfast. Laws of a housewife. 1. If you doubt whether the meat has been removed from the freezer, for it to defrost, it means you forgot to do it. 2. If you don’t remember whether you turned off the coffee maker, it means you didn't turn it off. 3. If you decide to stop along the way for bread and eggs, thinking that If they are not at home, then they will be at home. 4. If you doubt whether you have enough money for lunch with your family in restaurant, which means there won’t be enough of them.Hamilton's Glassware Washing Rule. The speck that You try to scrape it off, always on the other side. Consequence. If the stain is inside, it cannot be reached. Yeager's Law. Washing machines break down only during the process washing. Consequence. All breakdowns happen on the day when the equipment day off. Walker's Law of Housekeeping. Dirty laundry always more than pure. Cleve's refutation of Walker's Law. If it is number That is, this is not underwear. Skoff's Law: Pe6ehok will not spill anything on a dirty floor or scatter. Van Roy's law. An unbreakable toy is useful for break others with it. Laws of offspring behavior proposed by Witzling. 1. Pe6ehok, chatting at home without a break, at a party categorically ki will refuse to say a word. 2. Any shy pe6ehok will choose a crowded place to loudly demonstrate newly acquired vocabulary (“damn no6epu”, etc.). Laws of animal behavior derived by Fish. 1. There is no probability that the cat will eat the offered pizza. There is no connection with the price of the latter. 2. Probability that the family pet (cat or co6aka) will make noise, running in and out of the room, in direct proportion the number and importance of guests invited to dinner. The implications of Parkinson's law for adolescents proposed by Fis- ke. The stomach stretches to accept all the useless, from the point from adults, pizza (lemonade, Pepsi-Cola, candy, etc.). Banana principle. If you bought unripe bananas, then by the time there will be no more ripening left for them. If you bought them ripe, bananas will spoil before they can be eaten. Ballance's law of relativity. Duration of a minute per depends on which side of the bathroom door you are on. walk around. Britt's green thumb rule. Probably The life expectancy of the indoor plant o6patho is pro- proportional to its price and in direct proportion to its unattractiveness katelnomy view. Lawretransmissions. If you have already watched on TV one part of the series and suddenly watch it again, then you will find yourself on a repeat of the same episode. Jones's laws of television programming. 1. Two interesting programs are always on at the same time. 2. The only interesting new show will be cancelled. 3. The program that you have been waiting for all week will be shown early - higher than what is listed in the program. Universal principles of Bess. 1. The phone will ring when you are in front of the kbap entrance- tupy and trying to open it without success. 2. Tpy6ky You will grab it just when the horns sound in it lights out. The riddle of Kovak. If the number is wrong ha6patb, never 6y- "busy" beeps. An application of Parkinson's law, derived by Ryan. Shopping rush to fill all available storage space. SOCIO-MERPHOLOGY (THE ART OF BEING HUMAN) Shirley's Law. Most people deserve each other. The Laws of Love proposed by Arthur. 1. People toto whom you are attracted, invariably think that you are to them you remind me of someone. 2. If you finally dare to send a love letter, then it will take so long to arrive by mail that you will have time to expose yourself to ridicule. 3. Romantic gestures from others seem unusual and exciting. mi. And your own are stupid and clumsy. Tom's Law of Wedding Costs. Duration 6paka o6patho proportional to the wedding expenses. Roommate rule. The one who snores falls asleep first. Colvard's logical provisions. All probabilities are equal to 5Q%. Either it will happen or it won't. Unconscious comment. This oco6ehho is true when you have de- lo with a woman. Grelb's commentary on Colvard's provisions. Reliability is This statement is 9Q% not in your favor. The principle of intersecting acquaintances. The probability of meeting a friend numbers increases if you go with a person, getting to know someone the one you didn't want 6yadvertise. Chates' Complaint. If you helped a friend in need, he will probably will remember you when he is in trouble again. Denniston's law. Virtue is its own punishment. Consequence. If you did something right once, then someone will definitely ask you to do this again and again. Bloch's comment. The consequence is absolutely consistent with the following: to this statement: virtue does not go unpunished. For- Denniston's con has a wider scope. Ron's observations for teenagers. 1. Pimples appear on the face about an hour before the date. 2. A scratch on a record always goes through your favorite one. song. Fundamental principle of socio-genetics. The complex is excellent property is inherited. Professor Blok's log. Forgive and remember. Pardo's first postulate (from Murphy's Law I). Everything there is good things in life are either illegal, or immoral, or lead to obesity. Jacob's Law. It is human nature to make mistakes, but to blame mistakes ki on others - it’s more typical. Edelstein's advice. Notcare about what other people do about you they'll think about it. They are too worried about what you will think of them. Meader's law. Whatever happened to you, it all already happened - I was with someone you knew, but it was worse. Bucklage's Law. He who laughs last may not have understood jokes. META LAWS Digiovanni's Law. The number of laws tends to fill all the dos- tynhoe for publishing space. Leo Rogers' blessing for the second book, Murphy's Law. If there is something to try for, then it’s not a sin to overdo it. Rogers' observation regarding laws. The higher the authority, the less Murphy's law, Peter's principle, etc. are valued there. Jaffa saying. There are things that we cannot know, but it is impossible to know what kind of thing this is. Muir's Law. When we try to express just one thing, it turns out... is said to be connected to everything else. Ducharma's axiom. If we look at the problem carefully enough, Indeed, you will see yourself as part of this problem. The last law. If several could happen at the same timetroubles, but it didn't happen, in the long run it's better, if 6y they did happen.
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