Technology - Let's start eliminating the night.

ZX Time #12
                     
--------------------------------------- Let's start eliminating the night ----------------------------- Igor Shin (reprint from the newspaper "Interesting newspaper" ta. Block D" N6 (117) for 2003) As you know, the change of day and night is direct my consequence of the rotation of the Earth. Turn- sculpting around its axis, our planet is in every moment of time substitutes rays The sun is only half of its nobepxhoc- tee. Because of this, part of the time people take out expected to spend in the dark, spending colossal energy resources in lighting of houses and streets. Is it possible to get rid of the but- chi?.. In recent years there has been a number of original designs have been proposed Comrade Most of them are still borderline cheat with fantasy, but, in principle, through they may already be implemented for some time established. One of the projects is to install on the artificial satellite Ze- mli "hydrogen Sun", that is, bring out a controlled reactor into orbit, in which nuclear fusion reaction would occur (union of nuclei of hydrogen atoms), according to similar to what happens in the depths the real Sun. Since with such reaction develops a temperature of milli- these degrees, then the “artificial Sun” could really serve as a complement an excellent source of light and heat for the human humanity. In this case, the satellite’s orbit can be It would be possible to choose with this calculation, so that the "artificial Sun" appears mainly over night areas earth's surface or the longest living time moved over the polar districts. Then it would be possible to eliminate endure the long and tedious polar night and at the same time “warm” the Arctic and An- tapktuky. There is also an ingenious project, mainly which is also newer to use artificial earth satellites. But these satellites should not be space ones devices filled with unique hardware dust, ah...dust! Many (megatons) dust particles must be delivered by special rockets into low-Earth orbit, and then "scatter" around the planet. As a result such an operation around the globe must but a huge dust ring will form, somewhat reminiscent of the famous ring Saturn. "Intercepting" those solar beams chi, which are now passing by the Earth and are lost in outer space, and scattering them in all directions, dust bowls hundred will direct part of the solar light and heat to the Earth. Thanks to this the night will disappear completely, and our climate The planet will become significantly warmer. The third option can be called, rather, exotic, as well as the most ancient of everyone. Two centuries ago the idea appeared cover the entire surface of the Moon with huge mirrors. Everyone knows that in a safe area on the night of the full moon it becomes "light" like day" and this happens only due to reflections from the lunar surface are negligible little sunlight. Zer- kala will be able to intensify this light by tens thousands of times. Everything was invented except the area of the green mirror coating. It's stupid to use so many mirrors, especially since their production will require uctpa- take half of the naturally occurring cepe- sconce Besides, for some reason they forgot about the meteorological ritahs that constantly bombard lunar surface. In fact, it is enough to install mirror reflector with an area slightly larger more than the city of Kyiv, covering every mirror thick armored glass cap la. Light from such a "night lamp" will be quite enough to realize reduce energy costs (which is already important!)... And now - about the sad things. The feasibility of these projects in our time is zero. It's about difficulties both technical and natural and even psychological in nature. First,modern science and technology are still too “young” to implement implementation of these developments has not even been decided problem of controlled thermonuclear reactor tions; about problems of control, pemoha and obs- tinkering with "artificial suns" I just I'm silent. Secondly, the political elite of the earth the ball has not yet matured enough to use such dangerous systems of "general planetary benefit" vaniya". After all, the “hydrogen Sun” is a huge thermonuclear bomb capable of one moment to destroy our entire planet. And the “dust ring” and “mirror fo- nar", easily transforming into giant tckue lasers covering a territory at a time the history of a country like Australia, gum "club" in hands (sorry for pun!) dishonest political figures. Thirdly, eliminating the night is a punishment dinal change in normal thermal and light regime, climate change on- necks of the planet. After all, one cannot ignore that the vast majority of living organ- Earth's lowlands for many millennia over the years they have adapted to the existing the rhythm of day and night. Unexpected res- some disruption of this rhythm can cause rowunwanted and even catastrophic some phenomena in the world of animals and plants. For example: rising sea levels and oceans new, disruption of the water cycle and atmoc- ferrous circulation, melting of polar ice- light mode, climate change on- necks of the planet. After all, one cannot ignore that the vast majority of living organ- Earth's lowlands for many millennia over the years they have adapted to the existing the rhythm of day and night. Unexpected res- some disruption of this rhythm can cause a number of undesirable and even catastrophic some phenomena in the world of animals and plants. For example: rising sea levels and oceans new, disruption of the water cycle and atmoc- ferrous circulation, melting of polar ice- dov, shift of climatic zones, lowering freezing of vast steppe spaces etc., etc. This, of course, does not mean that people when they don't launch a night attack darkness and winter cold, but this hacky- Captivity must be preceded by careful and comprehensive scientific training.

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