Lprint #03
19 мая 1997 |
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For All! - Customize CDOS v1.23.
For All! --==< Nastroyka CDOS1.23 >==-- 09 (C) Alexander Nikiforov MDM 271-15-83 In this short article I will try to explain in great detail how to configure CDOS1.23 for your computer. I naively thought that everything is quite clearly described in help'e to the program, but is still not everyone knows what a bit:-e, and why you eat ;-) But if you know what the bits in a byte is how many of them and know how to use ADM, it is best to read the help file to CDOS1.23. There are, imho, all described quite clearly and concisely. Thus, the most important thing is to know which port connected to your modem. If you know this, then it is better to skip this paragraph. Well, if you do not know (I was very surprised to learn that there are personality), I can offer you one way how to determine this. It's certainly not the best option, but the most straightforward. Use a computer to your old version of CDOS (1.10 or 3.34), insert a blank disc and press ... Magic. Then load STS of any version. If your STS installed decimal output numbers, then press the SS +3, to enter the hexadecimal (before all the numbers should appear # symbol). Next, press L to boot @ file. Enter the file name - @, it Type - C, load address - # 4000 (need the address!) and length - # C000 (just be sure this number!). After loading this file, set the yellow cursor on the address box and press ENTER. Enter the address # 6E12 and again press ENTER. In the right upper corner should appear command "OUT (#??), A", and one position following command "IN A ,(#??)". Instead of characters "?" there should be the number of your port. There really is another way. At this point in Minsk for the connection CDOS-modems used all four ports: # EF (default port is commonly used on the PENTAGON, PROFI, BALTIC), # F3 (usually port for byte), # 77 (GRM and sometimes byte) and seems to be # DF (appears on bytes). So can be found by searching these port numbers. If you have chosen the wrong port, then after loading the CDOS will give you a message: MODEM NOT PRESENT. If this message was not, everything is OK Just need to know about who to include the type of your car: a two-field (ie, with separate fields of memory) or one-field (ie the general field of memory). You can use the dough from the game KVADRATOGOLOVYE made OUTLAND. If after starting the test values in graphs VIDEO RAM, and RAM are the same, means you have one-field machine, if not - two-field. In general, here is some of the types of machines: PENTAGON - one-field PROFI - one-field SCORPION - one-field BALTIC - one-field BYTE - two-field Santuck - two-field MOSCOW - The two-field If you have a one-field machine, you can not read the next paragraph, you are not affected. But for the owners of two-field machine is still necessary to find stable if your company data bus. It is best suited for this purpose TEST INT v1.02 Yuri Kovalevsky. Run this program (only 48K in 128K it does not work! If you do not have 128 of the Basic 128K is to disable the command OUT 32765,48) and if within 30 seconds in the "defective data bus, near the numbers 0,1,2,3,4,5,6, 7 not a single point, then the data bus is stable. If the data bus turned out to be unstable, then customize the program for one-field machine. Relationship there may deteriorate, but otherwise it may "hang" or reset your computer. And now proceed directly to configuring CDOS'a and embedded in his ZX-WORD'a. 1. Upload CONVER COMMANDER 4.50. 2. Insert the CDOS1.23 and press 4, loaded zitsya disc doctor. 3. Press SS + CS, and then "O" (file search) and the request file name, type CDOS1.23, and type - B. 4. In the upper left corner of the screen should be the address 0. If there is 128, then lift the cursor on a screen up. 5. At the very top of the screen should be the following items Symbols: 00 00 98 00 EA xx yy zz, where xx, yy and zz - is any character. 6. Now, instead of xx you enter the port number to which the modem is connected rum. 7. Number yy - this time during which the assertion is confirmed by a call to the server. For users, it has the values and is usually equal to # 1C. A sysops can change it to tune into their line. The smaller the number, better modem reagiriet the call, but too small value of the modem may start to react to any disturbance buoy. In this case, increase this number. 8. Number of zz is responsible for the machine type and configuration ZX-WORD. Since many in the know what the bits, then I'm in a formula by which this number is calculated: zz = t * 128 + k * 64 + f * 32 + p t - a type of car: 0 - one-field, 1 - two-field. k - is the keyboard type: 0 - YAVERTY, 1 - QWERTY. f - a type of font: 0 - standard ZX-WORD'a, 1 - from the newspaper ON-LINE p - a type of printer driver: 0 - driver ZX LPRINT III 1 - Driver SCORPION 2 - 6337 driver 3 - Driver HOBBIT 1989 4 - Driver PROFI (VV55) 5 - Driver BALTIC (VV55) 6 - no driver 7 - No driver Examples of settings: 0 * 128 +0 * 64 +1 * 32 +0 = 32 - one-field machine, a cluster viatura YAVERTY, the font of ON-LINE, drakver prints pa ZX LPRINT III (to measure at PENTAGON). 1 * 128 +1 * 64 +0 * 32 +4 = 196 - two-field machine, a cluster viatura QWERTY, the font of ZX-WORD, the driver prints pa PROFI on VV55 (to measure in bytes). 0 * 128 +1 * 64 +1 * 32 +1 = 97 - one-field machine, a cluster viatura QWERTY, the font of ON-LINE, drakver prints pa SCORPION (machine clearly SCORPION). Before entering this number, do not forget that to translate it into a hex. To do this, Mauger those in the press CONVER'e CS + SS, and then C - you will get in calculator. Type in a question mark, followed by the result of your calculations (which can also can calculate this calculator. But note that Calculator General considers left to right. eg 2 +2 * 2 = 8, not 6!) and press ENTER. The number in front of which will be the symbol "#" is what you need. 9. After all the changes, press the CS + SS, and then key P. To the question "Write sector?" answer Y. That's it. If you did everything correctly, then CDOS1.23 ready to work. Now a few words about the CDOS1.23. In this version, not killed No glitches from CDOS1.10 [just might be new ;-)]. In This version only added built-ZX-WORD, for more convenient work. Here I want to tell you about a couple of glitches CDOS'a and about how to avoid them. In version 3.34, when an error occurs, CDOS gave out the window with error message and a discount is available for selection of two teams RETRY or ABORT. In version 1.10 and 1.23 in case of error just goes CDOS in server mode. This is done to ensure that in case of error the server does not hang. After all, if the BBS running at night, usually sysop asleep, and if the program offers to, in case of an error, select RETRY or ABORT, then do it would be none and as a result server turned out to be not working. New versions of CDOS server in case of error just go into standby mode the next call. To the user it's certainly not very convenient, and to this avoid the following guidelines: 1. Closely monitor the free space as your disk, and the server. 2. Pay attention to the number of files on the disk. EU if they exceed 128, then CDOS will pretend that the recorded files on disk, but in their catalog, you do not naturally find. 3. Before you send anything to the server to choose server disk drive and check there for free space The fact that the CDOS records receive files to Last-chosen drive. And if in front of you, a user selects the last drive C, then the files and attempts are inscribed on it. But on this drive may not be free. In the Moscow newspaper ON-LINE wrote because of what, after reading directory server you are sometimes off. But I will repeat. When you browsing the directory server, your modem has to send control signals, confirming that your modem is connected. But if Linnie on very strong interference, the server might not hear your signal and in this case it lozhit tube. In this scenario ONLINE advised to immediately call back to the server and re-reading catalog choose RECEIVE. But here we have to CDOS1.23 some limitations. So you can do if the server only one floppy drive. If the server has two or more drives, then there BUT there are a few: If the server does not worth SELECT USER and you immediately phoned to the server, then go ahead and click RECEIVE. If you get called up to the server, and then busy, then means the server has got a different user after the end of the paper with the server, he can leave the current server another drive. And if you simply select the command RECE IVE, you can not take something that raschity wali. If you immediately after the break, get called on server, where there is a SELECT USER, then the first step CDOS zag ruzit in memory of a notebook to check whether access to the server. But it will load it from the drive from which you downloaded itself CDOS and where we find Naturally ditsya file MEMWR.C. Thus, the drive becomes curl current. If a relationship with you was cut short at this drive, you can also select RECEIVE. Otherwise, choose the option CAT SERVER. So in conclusion, about a small feature ZX-WORD'a. If the directory there are files with identical names, the selection window file, they will show you all, but only download the first file with such a name. So try to avoid the drive the file with the same name. P.S. If you did not understand the above, then you are a real Lamer. More details I can not write.
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