Reprinted with continuation - BASIC-military-field dictionary.

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 (R) Fedin Pavel                                                
                                                                
                                                                
  BASIC-military field dictionary                 
                                                                
                                                                
AUTO - continue on your own!                               
BIN - pay for the first or second!                             
FAN - Hurray!                                                   
BYE - hang up                                                     
CLS - recover                                                
CONT - continue the exercises!                                   
DATA - list of landmarks                                        
DIMENSION - operational space                                 
EDIT - fail!                                          
END - calculation is over!                                           
ERROR - let me report!                                     
GOSUB - work order                                         
GOTO - step march!                                              
INPUT - charge!                                                
KEY - password                                                    
LINE - line of fire                                               
LIST - list of personalcomposition                                   
LOCATE - stay in your places!                                      
NEW - go away!                                                
NOT - no way!                                                
OUT OF DATA - I can’t know!                                    
O.K. - yes!                                                    
PRINT - put it in writing!                                     
PSET - strong point (firing point)                            
RENUM - open up! (pay in numerical order!)           
RUN - 6erom march!                                               
STOP - stand still! (one-two)                                 
TRON - report every step                                
TROFF -stop talking!                                   
YES - that's right!                                                
                                                                
 M. Larkin."Informatics and Education" 5/89.
                                                                
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  Error theory.                         
                                                                
                                                                
 Errors are also inexhaustible,
                                     like an atom.                
                                                                
 Axiom. Every program has errors.  Law of proportion
nality. The more necessary a program is, the more errors there are in it.
6ok. Consequence. There are no errors, just completely unnecessary ones.program.                                                      
                                                                
 Fundamental law of error theory. They learn from mistakes. Next-
Effect 1. The programmer who wrote the program becomes a scientist.
Corollary 2. The more mistakes a programmer makes, the faster
he becomes a scientist. Corollary 3. Major scientist-programmer
never writes correct programs. Comment.  That's why he
scientist.                                                         
                                                                
 Instructions for the novice programmer. If you su-
try to write a program in which the translator did not detect any
one error, report o6 to this system programmer - he will use
corrects errors in the translator.                                    
                                                                
The law of finding errors. The programmer may discover an error
ku only in someone else's program. Consequence. Error doesn't care who
will discover her.                                                   
                                                                
 Advice for a beginnerprogrammer. Never correct a finding
data errors, u6o this will entail the appearance of an unknown
chmsla unfound. It is better to describe them in the accompanying document.
tations as oco6ehhoctu programs.                                
                                                                
 Definition. We will call the language of errors rules, bypassing
which programs are written.                                      
                                                                
                                                                
 Error language.                         
                                                                
                                                                
 Errors may follow each other.                       
                                                                
 From rearranging two equivalent errors, the result is no different
(commutativity of equivalent errors).                  
                                                                
 Two consecutiveerrors can be combined into one, more
strong.                                                        
                                                                
 It is not necessary to make the same mistakes every time, it is enough
but make one and then refer to it as needed
from anywhere in the program.                                      
                                                                
 Errors can form cycles. The most stable of them is
infinite.                                                    
                                                                
 Errors can cause each other and themselves (error recursion)
6ok).                                                           
                                                                
 Errors can be nested multiple times. Two one
These nested errors are called an even error and a non-even error.
are. Error parity property.  If the written program
worked correctly, this means that during its operation the
There was an even number of errors or the programmer did not understand the task.
Formulationthe above properties, intended for
Litik. An error repeated twice ceases to be an error.    
                                                                
                                                                
 Interaction of errors with the underlying operating system.     
                                                                
                                                                
 Runtime errors have the highest priority.  Prer-
An error can only be executed by another, more active error.
ka.                                                             
                                                                
 Operating system error requests may be ignored. 
                                                                
 Error requests to the operating system cannot be ignored
                                                                
 When pa6ote with files, errors can use the file system
the topic of the underlying OS and its errors.  On a computer with a parallel architecture, non-
how many errors at the same time?                                     
                                                                
                                                                
 System programs.                     
                                                                
                                                                
 System programs facilitate the process of writing application
programs and their errors.                                           
                                                                
 Definition. Testing is the process of finding errors in test
those.                                                             
                                                                
 A good test should contain errors that compensate for their imperfections.
fleece in the program under test. A language editor designed to protect the programmer from syntax
logical errors, allows you to introduce very crude errors into the program
errors that cannot be detected by either the translator or
debugger. A regular text editor does not have such capabilities.
provides.                                                  
                                                                
 A translator program designed to translate programs from
high-level language into machine language, when translated it generates
errors. Errors contained in the source text are translated 6e-
wrong.                                                      
                                                                
 Final advice to those who have reached it. Before the start of work
bots on a project, you should carefully consider all the necessary
errors and connections between them. This will greatly simplify pa6oty over
errors in the project itself.                                       
                                                                
 B. Tikhonov (Stirlitz?!). "Informatics and Education" 2/90.
                                                                
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 Public dictionary on computer technology.        
                                                                
                                                                
 Microprocessor - a block as part of a digital computer device, which controls
controls the operation of the device... in accordance with the command from the central
th digital processor.                                              
 (Soviet encyclopedic dictionary.
                             M., Soviet Encyclopedia, 1983).
                                                                
                                                                
 Address space - the space that includes the field
memory, where the processor has access. Fenced with special re-
slivers that can be rearranged.  The processor cycles through
legs Addresses necessary addresses And so moves to any point
ku space (i.e. climbs into any cellmemory).        
                                                                
 Analog-to-digital converter (ADC) - a special device
device connected to an analog computer for the purpose of
converting it into a digital computer if the user has a problem
this is a necessity. Modern ADCs are characterized by high performance
action.                                                         
                                                                
 Video controller is a device included in most modern
ny computers. Allows the user not only to see, but also to control
to remove the contents of computer equipment hidden from him under the casing.
B. much more efficient than vents.           
                                                                
 DNP-case - a) A type of microcircuit packages in the form of copo-
konozhek. Brought abroad. Brought to us by diplomatic staff
lomatic case (hence the name). 6) According to other sources,
this variety was first bred by our compatriot long before
its appearance in the West. The name was an abbreviation of the words "dog-
nat and distill." Direct access controller is a specialized device in
as part of a computer (usually in the form of a large microcircuit
- a bug with a large number of powerful legs), guaranteeing
the user has quick access to any cell by means of a melt-
nodding of other components standing in the way - transistors, micro-
pocxem, capacitors and even, as tests have shown, heavy
transformers.                                                
                                                                
 Modulator/Demodulator (modem) - a device connected to
The computer, if necessary, can be divided into parts
model modules, as well as for subsequent synthesis of the resulting model
blasts into a single whole. Serves to localize faults.     
                                                                
 Random access memory (RAM) - high-speed
general storage device for storing operational information,
which it loses when the power is turned off. Constant threat in
any nanosecond of losing data makes it pa6otatb very
quickly.  Operating system - a set of utility programs that compose
consisting of individual operators that quickly operate on data.
Together with hardware support in the form of four legs, on which
it rests on, forms a computer.                              
                                                                
 The processor is one of the central devices in the computer structure,
executes o6pa6otky data given to him.  Second in importance
to the only block in the machine hierarchy - the processor.              
                                                                
 Personal computer - a computer intended for personnel of a particular
other enterprise and used for the following purposes:             
1) playing computer games (imported models are the most suitable)
Delhi PC);                                                     
2) performing its repair (usually domestic ones are used)
Delhi);                                                          
3) satisfaction of amateur radio desire, consisting in
searching for componentsfor PC and its partial c6opku.             
                                                                
 PNCK architecture - processor architecture used by developers
botchiki in Western countries, which ignores the basic
new user safety standards in pursuit of maximum
profits of monopolies. Savings are achieved by simplifying the system
we command as well as hardware.                          
                                                                
 npuoputethoro service system - a set of measures taken
within the framework of a particular computing system for the purposes of hau6o-
more fair maintenance of nodes and blocks of the system itself. Pe-
The range of services includes: nutrition, cooling, preventive
motor; less often - diagnosis, sending to a well-deserved rest. Example:
a decoder with a noble title is served at 6o-
higher category than a simple encoder.                    
                                                                
 Debugging tools - a set of software and hardware tools
for setting up and starting up computers. Quite expensive and inaccessible.  B
In connection with this, most specialists first use medium-means of postponing the adjustment process, and having exhausted them, they are content
means of guessing the causes of the problem, which are very cheap and easy to
instill intuition.                                                
 A. Zhirov. "Informatics and Education" 1/90.